Veranda (also called verandah) and porch are terms used to describe outdoor areas attached to a home. Both are covered, and located on the ground level, and both can be used as a space to enjoy the outdoors. But there are some subtle differences between a veranda and a porch.
Read on to learn the similarities and differences between a veranda vs. porch so you can choose the right outdoor feature for your home.
Veranda vs. Porch: What's the Difference?
All verandas are porches, but not all porches are verandas. Here are some structural and usage distinctions between the two architectural elements:
Wraps around front and side of a house
Used primarily as a separate outdoor living space
A sprawling, liveable space that fits furniture
Always open-aired
Always deep structure
Built with a roof
May or may not have a railing
Extension from front or back door
Serves many purposes from landing to outdoor living space
Can be any size from small to sprawling
Screened or open-aired
Deep or shallow structure
Built with a roof
Always built with a railing
Typically, a veranda refers to a porch that occupies more than one side or section of a home and is used as an outdoor living space. There are subtle nuances in their structure, namely that a veranda always has a roof and is always open to the outside, while a porch usually has a roof but may be enclosed. While the two terms do not explicitly refer to their aesthetic differences, a veranda is often thought of as a grand feature, while a porch could be a simple structure.
In terms of their use, a porch is often an extension of a front or back door rather than an independent living area. Think of a front porch, large or small, that occupies the front of a home and how that differs from a veranda that is off the side of a home, designed exclusively for outdoor living, not as a functional passthrough or entryway. The porch is a transition space while the veranda is an extension of the living area.
Fast Fact
Patios, as well as gazebos, and pergolas, are typically freestanding and not fully attached to a larger structure. They are also not used as an extension of the entrance to a house, which differs from a porch or veranda.
What Is a Veranda?
A veranda is a type of open-air porch that wraps around more than one side of a building. It may or may not be enclosed by a railing but it always has a roof. Verandas are deep structures built to accommodate full seating or outdoor dining furniture.
Verandas became popular during the picturesque period when landscapes became the prime focus of Gothic revival homes. Verandas are frequent architectural elements in 19th-century Victorian homes and sprawling houses in the southern part of the United States.
What Is a Porch?
A porch is generally defined as a covered structure of any size that serves as the transition space that connects the outdoors and the main front or back entryway of a home. A porch usually has a roof, railings, and columns for support. A porch can also be screened or semi-enclosed, such as a lanai.
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Is there a difference between a balcony and a veranda?
A balcony is usually built on the side of a structure's upper level and a veranda is built on the ground level of a home or structure.
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Where does the word veranda come from?
The word veranda likely came from the Indian or Portuguese language, specifically the word varanda, meaning "long balcony or terrace," or the Spanish word baranda, meaning “railing.”
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What is the term for a small front porch?
A small front porch is called a portico. This very small structure is attached to the house at the front door with a roof and columns. A portico does not have room for furniture.